El renacimiento de la dictadura: su encanto y decepción

The Rebirth of the Dictatorship: its Charm and Disappointment

DOI: https://doi.org/10.69733/clad.ryd.n82.a253
Publicado
2022-01-01

Luis F. Aguilar

Resumo (en)

The article focuses on the question whether the dictatorial populist governments, today appealing to multiple sectors of citizens, have really the power to solve social problems that the democratic rule of law governments seem unable to manage and solve. It describes the main characteristics of populisms of dictatorial nature and, particularly, emphasizes their decision of making exception of laws and of citizen’s rights and liberties as well, in order to rebuild the rule of law and the social policies effectiveness of the democratic regime and reinstate the social order. Since the populist authoritarian position claims to be more effective than the democratic government, producing the social results demanded by people, the question of its effectiveness is crucial. In societies crushed by any sort of needs and privations, the populism is likely to be an appraised and desirable government, but the negative effects of its unlawful decisions, subjection of public powers, harassment of dissenters and foreseeable insufficiency of resources to perform a solution of the needs, poverty and inequalities make the citizens to reassess the tradeoff they made between their liberty and submissiveness to the populist leader as long as getting a relief of its needs. The collapse of the populist authoritarian governance is its foreseeable ineffectiveness, linked to the resurgence of liberties.

Palavras-chave (EN): Democracy, Legitimacy, Effectiveness, Dictatorship, Public Administration, Civil Liberties

Luis F. Aguilar, Universidad de Guadalajara

Doctor en Filosofía con especialidad en Filosofía Política. Cursó sus estudios doctorales en la Pontificia Universidad Gregoriana (en Roma, Italia) y en la Universidad Estatal Eberhard Karls (en Tubinga, Alemania). Es Investigador Nacional Emérito (México). Ha sido profesor de la Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), El Colegio de México, la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana y la Universidad de Guadalajara. De 2006 a 2013 fue miembro del “Comité de Expertos de Naciones Unidas en Administración Pública” (UN CEPA), del que fue su relator y presidente. Actualmente es miembro del Comité Científico del CLAD. Su campo de investigación y docencia es la gobernanza pública, la administración pública y la política pública, temas sobre los que ha publicado numerosos libros, capítulos de libros y artículos. Sus libros recientes son: Acerca del Gobierno. Propuesta de teoría (2022); La Gestión del Conocimiento y el Gobierno Contemporáneo (2020); y La Gobernanza del Sector Público (2019).

Referências

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Como Citar

Aguilar, L. F. (2022). El renacimiento de la dictadura: su encanto y decepción. Revista Del CLAD Reforma Y Democracia, 82, 5-18. https://doi.org/10.69733/clad.ryd.n82.a253